What is Hola Mohalla 2027?

What Is Hola Mohalla?

Hola Mohalla is an annual Sikh festival that celebrates courage, discipline, community and the martial traditions of Sikhism. It was introduced by Guru Gobind Singh Ji in 1701 at Anandpur Sahib as a gathering where Sikhs could demonstrate their physical strength, military skills and readiness to defend their community.

Rather than celebrating with colours like Holi, Hola Mohalla traditionally involved mock battles, sword fighting, horse riding, archery and displays of traditional weapons. It also brought Sikhs together for religious discussions, poetry and devotional activities.

Today, the festival continues to bring large gatherings to Punjab, particularly Anandpur Sahib and Kiratpur Sahib. Visitors can see Nihang Sikhs dressed in traditional attire, watch Gatka demonstrations, attend religious processions and take part in the community atmosphere surrounding the celebrations.

History and significance of Hola Mohalla

The origins of Hola Mohalla go back to the time of Guru Gobind Singh Ji, the tenth Sikh Guru.

In 1699, Guru Gobind Singh Ji established the Khalsa at Anandpur Sahib, creating a community based on faith, equality, courage and commitment to protecting others.

A few years later, in 1701, he introduced Hola Mohalla as an opportunity for Sikhs to practise military skills and demonstrate their strength and discipline. These gatherings included mock battles between groups of Sikhs, swordsmanship, horsemanship and other physical competitions.

The festival became an important part of Sikh tradition, reinforcing the idea that spiritual devotion and the ability to stand up against injustice go hand in hand.

Anandpur Sahib remains particularly significant because it is where the Khalsa was established. This is why thousands of devotees return to the town during Hola Mohalla every year.

Is Hola Mohalla the same as Holi?

No. Although the two festivals take place around the same time, they have different religious meanings and traditions.

Holi is a Hindu festival commonly associated with colours, the arrival of spring and the triumph of good over evil.

Hola Mohalla, on the other hand, is a Sikh festival introduced by Guru Gobind Singh Ji. Its main focus is Sikh history, martial arts, religious devotion and community service.

Hola Mohalla is traditionally observed around the day after Holi, although the wider celebrations can take place over several days.

When Is Hola Mohalla 2027?

Hola Mohalla 2027 is expected to fall between Tuesday 23 March and Thursday 25 March 2027.

These dates are listed in religious festival calendars, but the SGPC and local administration have not yet published the official 2027 programme. The exact dates and timings for Anandpur Sahib and Kiratpur Sahib should therefore be checked closer to the festival.

Hola Mohalla at Kiratpur Sahib

Kiratpur Sahib is an important part of the Hola Mohalla celebrations and should not be overlooked when planning your visit.

The celebrations traditionally begin at Kiratpur Sahib before moving towards Anandpur Sahib. Both locations have strong connections to Sikh history, making them important destinations during this period.

Kiratpur Sahib is particularly significant because it is associated with the sixth Sikh Guru, Guru Hargobind Sahib Ji, and has several important historical gurdwaras.

During the festival period, visitors can experience religious gatherings, devotional singing and the wider atmosphere surrounding the celebrations.

The exact 2027 dates for Kiratpur Sahib have not yet been announced. It is worth checking the SGPC and Rupnagar district administration announcements before arranging transport and accommodation.

When should you travel?

If you want to experience the main celebrations at Anandpur Sahib, plan your arrival before the expected festival dates rather than travelling on the final day.

Allowing an extra day gives you time to reach your accommodation, visit local gurdwaras and familiarise yourself with the area before the busiest celebrations.

For anyone interested in visiting both Kiratpur Sahib and Anandpur Sahib, allow at least three to four days for the wider trip. Adjust this once the official programme is available.

What Happens During Hola Mohalla?

One of the reasons Hola Mohalla attracts visitors from across India and abroad is the range of religious and cultural activities taking place throughout the celebrations.

Here are some of the main experiences you can expect.

1. Gatka and traditional Sikh martial arts

Gatka is a traditional Sikh martial art involving weapons such as swords and wooden sticks. It is one of the most recognisable parts of Hola Mohalla.

During the celebrations, trained performers demonstrate their skills through choreographed movements, weapon techniques and sparring displays.

Visitors may see participants using:

• Wooden sticks, known as soti.

• Swords, known as kirpans.

• Shields for defensive techniques.

• Chakkars, traditional circular throwing weapons.

These performances demonstrate the discipline, training and martial traditions associated with Sikh history.

2. Nihang Sikh processions and horse riding

Nihang Sikhs are an important part of the Hola Mohalla celebrations. They are traditionally recognised by their distinctive blue attire, large turbans and traditional weapons.

During the festival, Nihang groups take part in processions and demonstrate their horsemanship and martial skills.

Some displays include traditional horse riding techniques, tent pegging and other demonstrations of control and balance.

The processions are particularly memorable because of the traditional clothing, decorated horses, drums and the large number of participants travelling together.

3. Nagar Kirtan and religious celebrations

Nagar Kirtan is a religious procession in which the Sikh sangat gathers to sing hymns and participate in devotional activities.

During Hola Mohalla, religious processions bring communities together through Gurbani, kirtan and prayers.

The Panj Pyare, representing the Five Beloved Ones, are an important part of Sikh processional tradition.

Visitors should remember that these are religious occasions, so it is important to remain respectful, follow instructions and give space to the procession.

4. Langar and community service

Langar is one of the most important parts of Sikh community life and plays a major role during Hola Mohalla.

Gurdwaras and volunteer groups organise community kitchens where visitors can receive free vegetarian meals, regardless of their religion, background or financial situation.

Volunteers also participate in seva, which means selfless service. This can include preparing food, serving meals, cleaning and helping visitors.

You may find langar arrangements at gurdwaras and temporary community kitchens along routes used by pilgrims.

How to Reach Anandpur Sahib for Hola Mohalla

Anandpur Sahib is located in the Rupnagar district of Punjab, making it accessible by road and rail. The nearest major airport is Chandigarh International Airport, although visitors can also travel from Delhi or Amritsar.

Here are the main ways to reach Anandpur Sahib.

By air: Chandigarh International Airport

The nearest major airport is Shaheed Bhagat Singh International Airport (IXC), serving Chandigarh and Mohali.

It is approximately 80 to 100 km from Anandpur Sahib, depending on the route and starting point. The journey by road generally takes around 1.5 to 2.5 hours, although festival traffic can increase travel times.

Once you arrive at Chandigarh Airport, you can continue your journey using:

• Private taxis from the airport.

• Pre-booked hotel or private transfers.

• A taxi to Chandigarh ISBT Sector 43, followed by a bus to Anandpur Sahib.

• A connecting train from Chandigarh railway station.

If you are travelling from overseas, Chandigarh is a practical airport to consider when comparing flight routes into Punjab.

By train: Anandpur Sahib railway station

Anandpur Sahib has its own railway station, making train travel a convenient option for visitors coming from other Indian cities.

The station is close to the town's main religious sites, including Takht Sri Kesgarh Sahib. You can arrange a local taxi or auto-rickshaw to reach your accommodation or the main festival areas.

There are train connections from Chandigarh, Delhi and other parts of northern India.

For example, the Chandigarh to Anandpur Sahib Janshatabdi service (train 12057) is listed with a journey time of approximately 1 hour and 48 minutes. Check the latest timetable on the Indian Railways booking system before travelling, as train timings and services can change.

During Hola Mohalla, book your train tickets in advance because demand increases as visitors travel towards Anandpur Sahib.

By road: Buses, taxis and private vehicles

Travelling by road is another option, particularly for visitors coming from nearby cities.

Punjab Roadways, Haryana Roadways and other transport operators provide bus services connecting Anandpur Sahib with surrounding towns and cities.

Chandigarh's ISBT Sector 43 is an important departure point for buses travelling towards Anandpur Sahib.

Private taxis and self-drive vehicles are also available, although visitors should expect heavier traffic and possible road restrictions around the festival grounds.

Here are the approximate road distances from some major starting points:

Distances are approximate and can vary according to the route.

Travelling from Delhi to Anandpur Sahib

Delhi is a useful starting point for visitors arriving in India through Indira Gandhi International Airport (DEL).

The road journey from Delhi to Anandpur Sahib is approximately 316 to 320 km and usually takes around five to six hours in normal traffic.

You can travel by:

• Direct train from New Delhi to Anandpur Sahib.

• Bus services from Delhi, including services from Kashmere Gate ISBT.

• Private taxi or self-drive vehicle.

A direct train is worth considering if you want to avoid a long road journey. Rome2Rio lists direct rail services taking approximately six hours, although you should check the Indian Railways timetable for your chosen date.

Travelling from Amritsar to Anandpur Sahib

Amritsar is another important starting point, especially for visitors who want to visit the Golden Temple before attending Hola Mohalla.

The road distance between Amritsar and Anandpur Sahib is approximately 180 to 200 km. Allow around four to five hours by car in normal conditions.

You can arrange a private taxi or travel using a combination of public transport.

For buses, a connection through Chandigarh may be necessary. Do not assume there will be a direct service on your chosen date. Check the available routes before travelling.

If you are arriving at Sri Guru Ram Dass Jee International Airport (ATQ), you will need onward road or rail transport to reach Anandpur Sahib.

Travelling from the UK and other countries

For international visitors, the best airport will depend on your flight availability, arrival city and wider travel plans.

The three airports worth comparing are:

If you are travelling from the UK, compare flights to Chandigarh, Amritsar and Delhi before booking.

If you are flying into Delhi or Amritsar, remember to include the onward journey to Anandpur Sahib when planning your arrival time.

Where to Stay During Hola Mohalla

Finding accommodation is an important part of planning your Hola Mohalla trip, particularly because visitor numbers increase significantly during the festival.

Anandpur Sahib has hotels, guest houses and gurdwara accommodation, while nearby towns offer additional places to stay.

Hotels and guest houses in Anandpur Sahib

Staying in Anandpur Sahib is the most convenient option if you want to attend the main celebrations without travelling long distances each day.

Accommodation options include:

• Local hotels with private bedrooms and bathrooms.

• Guest houses offering basic facilities.

• Gurdwara sarais provide accommodation for pilgrims.

• Kisan Haveli, a locally listed accommodation option.

Takht Sri Kesgarh Sahib also has an attached sarai with approximately 200 rooms, according to the Rupnagar district tourism information. However, do not assume rooms will be available during Hola Mohalla. Check directly with the relevant gurdwara management about booking arrangements and visitor eligibility.

The official Virasat-e-Khalsa visitor information also identifies hotels, gurdwara sarais and Kisan Haveli as accommodation options in and around the town.

Staying in Rupnagar and nearby areas

If you cannot find suitable accommodation in Anandpur Sahib, consider staying in Rupnagar (also known as Ropar) or another nearby town.

Rupnagar is approximately 20 to 25 km from Anandpur Sahib by road, making it a possible alternative for visitors with private transport.

You can also compare accommodation in Chandigarh, although this involves a longer journey each day.

Before choosing somewhere outside Anandpur Sahib, consider how you will travel to the festival grounds, particularly during the busiest procession times.

Why should you book accommodation early?

Hola Mohalla attracts large numbers of visitors, including pilgrims travelling from different parts of India and overseas.

Accommodation closest to the main gurdwaras and festival areas is likely to be in high demand.

For the 2027 celebrations, start checking availability as soon as your travel dates are confirmed.

Before booking, check:

• How far the property is from Takht Sri Kesgarh Sahib.

• If parking is available.

• Whether breakfast or other meals are included.

• The property allows late check-in.

• If local transport is available during festival restrictions.

• The booking has a suitable cancellation policy.

Travel Tips for First-Time Visitors

If this is your first visit to Hola Mohalla, a little preparation will make the experience easier.

The festival involves large gatherings, religious processions and busy roads, so it is worth understanding what to expect before arriving.

What should you wear?

Anandpur Sahib is a religious destination, so visitors should dress modestly, particularly when entering gurdwaras.

Recommended clothing includes:

• Comfortable trousers or traditional Punjabi clothing.

• Shirts, tops or other clothing that covers the shoulders.

• Comfortable walking shoes or sandals.

• A head covering for entering gurdwaras.

Both men and women should cover their heads when entering the gurdwara. If you do not have a head covering, many gurdwaras provide cloth coverings for visitors.

You will also need to remove your shoes before entering the main prayer areas.

Gurdwara etiquette

Visitors of all backgrounds are welcome at Sikh gurdwaras, but there are a few important rules to follow.

1. Cover your head before entering.

2. Remove your shoes and follow the designated shoe storage arrangements.

3. Wash your hands and feet where facilities are provided.

4. Dress respectfully and avoid clothing that is unsuitable for a place of worship.

5. Do not smoke, drink alcohol or consume tobacco on gurdwara premises.

6. Remain quiet and respectful during prayers and religious ceremonies.

7. Follow instructions from the sewadars and gurdwara management.

If you are attending langar, sit respectfully with other visitors and follow the volunteers' instructions.

Managing crowds and traffic

Anandpur Sahib becomes particularly busy during Hola Mohalla, especially around Takht Sri Kesgarh Sahib and the main procession routes.

Allow extra time when travelling between your accommodation and the festival grounds.

A few useful tips include:

• Arrive early for popular processions and Gatka performances.

• Avoid relying on a taxi being immediately available at busy times.

• Agree on a meeting point if travelling with family or friends.

• Keep your phone charged and save your accommodation address.

• Carry some cash for small purchases.

• Follow temporary road closures and parking instructions.

If you are travelling with children or older family members, plan regular breaks and avoid standing in crowded areas for long periods.

Photography and filming

Photography can be a good way to remember your visit, particularly during outdoor performances and public processions.

However, remember that Hola Mohalla is a religious celebration rather than simply a tourist event.

Ask permission before taking close-up photographs of individuals, particularly Nihang Sikhs and performers. Follow any photography restrictions inside gurdwaras and avoid obstructing processions to take pictures or videos.

Food, cafes and refreshments

Langar is one of the easiest ways to find a free vegetarian meal during Hola Mohalla.

Outside the gurdwaras, visitors can also look for local Punjabi eateries serving dishes such as chole bhature, parathas, dal, roti and traditional vegetarian meals.

For lighter refreshments, look for tea stalls, sweet shops and small snack counters selling items such as samosas, pakoras, biscuits and cold drinks.

Virasat-e-Khalsa also has a museum café offering tea, coffee, cold drinks, snacks, breakfast and lunch. There are additional kiosks near the parking and ticket areas.

Remember that opening arrangements and food availability can change during the festival, so check locally when you arrive.

Places to Visit Near Anandpur Sahib

If you are travelling to Punjab for Hola Mohalla, consider adding an extra day or two to explore the area's religious and historical attractions.

Here are four places worth including in your itinerary.

1. Takht Sri Kesgarh Sahib

Takht Sri Kesgarh Sahib is one of the five Sikh Takhts and one of the most important religious sites in Anandpur Sahib.

It stands at the place where Guru Gobind Singh Ji established the Khalsa in 1699.

The gurdwara is also closely connected to Hola Mohalla, making it an important destination during the celebrations.

Visitors can pay their respects, learn about Sikh history and see the traditional weapons associated with Guru Gobind Singh Ji.

2. Virasat-e-Khalsa

Virasat-e-Khalsa is a major museum in Anandpur Sahib dedicated to Sikh history and Punjab's cultural heritage.

The museum explores the development of Sikhism, the lives of the Sikh Gurus and the history of the Khalsa through galleries, displays and audiovisual presentations.

It is particularly worth visiting if you want to understand the historical significance of Anandpur Sahib before or after attending Hola Mohalla.

Visitor information:

• Location: Anandpur Sahib, Rupnagar district.

• Opening days: Tuesday to Sunday.

• Usual opening hours: 10:00 am to 4:30 pm.

• Weekly closure: Monday.

• Entry: Free, according to the museum's visitor information.

• Facilities: Parking, café, museum shop, washrooms and wheelchair facilities.

The museum can also close on certain public holidays and for its scheduled maintenance periods. Check its official visitor information before making the journey.

3. Kiratpur Sahib

Kiratpur Sahib is an important Sikh pilgrimage destination located near Anandpur Sahib.

The town is associated with Guru Hargobind Sahib Ji and contains several historically significant gurdwaras.

It is particularly relevant to anyone visiting during Hola Mohalla because the celebrations traditionally begin here before moving to Anandpur Sahib.

If you have additional time, visiting Kiratpur Sahib allows you to explore more of the area's Sikh history and religious heritage.

4. Golden Temple, Amritsar

If you are travelling from overseas or exploring more of Punjab, consider extending your trip to Amritsar to visit Sri Harmandir Sahib, popularly known as the Golden Temple.

It is one of the most important places of worship in Sikhism and welcomes visitors throughout the year.

You can explore the temple complex, attend prayers, visit the community langar and learn more about Sikh history.

Amritsar is approximately 180 to 200 km from Anandpur Sahib by road, so it is worth allowing a separate day for travelling and sightseeing rather than trying to fit everything into one day.

Plan Your Visit to Hola Mohalla 2027

Hola Mohalla is an important opportunity to experience Sikh history, religious traditions and community spirit in Punjab. From the Gatka performances and Nihang processions to the langar and religious gatherings, the celebrations offer visitors a deeper understanding of Sikh culture.

If you are planning to attend Hola Mohalla 2027, start arranging your transport and accommodation early, particularly if you are travelling from outside Punjab or overseas.

Keep an eye on official announcements from the SGPC and Rupnagar district administration for the confirmed festival programme, including the dates for Kiratpur Sahib and Anandpur Sahib.

With some preparation, you can make the most of your visit and explore the historic religious sites that make Anandpur Sahib such an important destination in Punjab.